FG raises alarm over use of ‘deep’ fake news to attack its officials // Most Read News
FG
raises alarm over use of ‘deep’ fake news to attack its officials
The Federal
Government has raised alarm over the use of what it called “deep” fake
news to attack it and its officials. The Minister of Information
and Culture, Alhaji Lai Mohammed, raised the alarm in an interview with the NAN
on Saturday, in Sal Island, Cape Verde.
Reports have it that the minister was in Sal Island for the 64th
Conference of the United Nations World Tourism Organisation (UNWTO) –
Conference for Africa and the second edition of UNWTO Global Tourism Investment
Forum.
Mohammed said fake news had
worsened by becoming a weapon for naysayers to attack the government and its
officials.
“As a matter of fact, Nigerians should know that we have
graduated from ordinary fake news to ”deep” fake news. The danger of deep fake
news is that it is difficult to differentiate fake news from real news.
“This is because purveyors of
deep fake news would take a story, be it a video or a photograph and make it
look real.
“They will take videos of what is happening in other lands,
doctor them and freely circulate them as what is really happening in Nigeria.
Ditto photographs.
“News stories are even worse
because they embellish such fake stories with quotes and videos and even quote
government officials as if they are real.
“This becomes more difficult for unsuspecting Nigerians to know
the difference between fake news and real information,” he said.
The minister noted that at the
beginning, purveyors of deep fake news were largely unknown online
publications, adding that it was, however, unfortunate that otherwise reputable
publications and some mainstream media had joined the bandwagon.
Giving instances of deep fake news, the minister recalled the
aftermath of the interview by Channels Television of Benue Governor, Samuel
Ortom and a retired Navy Commodore, Kunle Olawunmi.
“After the interview, online and traditional newspapers were
awash with stories that the station had been shut, while some said that the
anchor people had been arrested.
Some even went to demonstrate the purported arrest of the anchor
people, but till today, the station is still open.
“These people have no shame because they know from the beginning
that they are telling deep fake news, they have no credibility and can destroy
anybody at will with their weapon,” he said.
The minister also recalled his recent official trip to
Washington to engage with think tanks and global media outfits, during which a
particular online publication twisted the purpose of the trip, claiming that he
went with his aide to beg Twitter and Twitter shunned them.
The minister said the fake news was made deep by the online
publication by quoting the airline they travelled on, their seat number and
even video clips showing them in the aircraft.
“This is an example of deep fake news because any unsuspecting
Nigerians will believe it is true. Of course, they knew they were telling lies
because our itinerary and programmes in the US were not hidden, but reported
daily by social media, radio, newspapers and television.
“Even that same online newspaper carried stories of our
engagements, yet it kept saying we went to the US to beg Twitter and we were
shunned,” he said.
Mohammed said the same online publication also went ahead to
publish deep fake news about a US trip by the Chief of Staff to the President,
Prof. Ibrahim Gambari.
He said with a deliberate intention to tarnish and destroy the
government, the online publication claimed that Gambari and other officials
were going to the US to infiltrate the ranks of agitators planning a protest
against the President, who would be attending the United Nations, General
Assembly.
“When the Statistician-General of the Federation, Dr Yemi Kale
retired some weeks ago, there was a story credited to him that while in office,
he was coerced by government to falsify figures about the economic growth of
Nigeria.
“Of course, Kale came out to refute the story, but the purveyors
knew what they were doing.
“The deep fake news was fabricated just to take the shine away
from the government’s success in not only retaining positive GDP growth but
surpassing all expectations crawling from 0.11 per cent two quarters ago to
marginal .51 per cent in the last quarter and then 5.0 per cent.
“Of course, they don’t wish the government and Nigeria well, but
needed something to dampen the enthusiasm of government and make Nigerians
sad,” he said.
The minister said they foresaw the danger of fake news since
2017 when the federal government launched a campaign against it.
He reiterated the resolve of the federal government to regulate
social media, which had become a major tool for propagating fake news.
“Anytime the fake news purveyors strike, they strengthen our
resolve further to act on sanitising the social media. By their conduct, they
are showing the world that we are ripe in our pursuit of sanitising the social
media,” he said.
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